CentOS FastDFS结合Nginx及PHP安装配置篇
测试环境：
必须 [CentOS 6.4 X86_64 , FastDFS_v4.06 , nginx-1.5.9 , fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15 , libevent-2.0.21]
非必须 [pcre-8.35(伪静态) , ngx_cache_purge-2.1(反向代理) , openssl-1.0.1g(https)]
服务器IP:
| 代码如下 | |
| server1+tracker1+storage1：192.168.10.11(fastdfs1.rekfan.com) server2+tracker2+storage2：192.168.10.12(fastdfs2.rekfan.com) server3+tracker2+storage3：192.168.10.13(fastdfs3.rekfan.com) |
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软件约定环境：
软件包下载目录：/usr/local/src
Nginx 安装目录：/usr/local/nginx
FastDFS 安装目录：/usr/local/fastdfs
FastDFS 数据目录：/rekfan/fastdfs_data
软件下载：
| 代码如下 | |
| wget https://fastdfs.googlecode.com/files/FastDFS_v4.06.tar.gz -P /usr/local/src/ wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.5.9.tar.gz -P /usr/local/src/ wget https://fastdfs.googlecode.com/files/fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15.tar.gz -P /usr/local/src/ wget https://github.com/downloads/libevent/libevent/libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz -P /usr/local/src/ wget http://ftp.exim.llorien.org/pcre/pcre-8.35.tar.gz -P /usr/local/src/ wget http://labs.frickle.com/files/ngx_cache_purge-2.1.tar.gz -P /usr/local/src/ wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1g.tar.gz -P /usr/local/src/ |
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安装步骤：
三台安装环境都一样，所以只写了安装一台的配置，剩下两台同如下步骤！
1.安装libevent
| 代码如下 | |
| cd /usr/local/src/ tar zxvf libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz cd libevent-2.0.21-stable ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libevent make && make install ln -s /usr/local/libevent/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /usr/lib64/libevent-2.0.so.5 |
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2. 安装FastDFS
| 代码如下 | |
|
#因为FastDFS安装后 文件存放比较零散，为了集中管理，建了如下目录，这里相关配置文件做了很多更改 cd /usr/local/src |
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注：如果提示下面的 "undefined reference to `clock_gettime' " 提示
| 代码如下 | |
| ######################################################### /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libevent.a(event.o): In function `gettime': (.text+0x439): undefined reference to `clock_gettime' /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libevent.a(event.o): In function `event_base_new': (.text+0x6fa): undefined reference to `clock_gettime' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make: *** [fdfs_storaged] Error 1 |
|
#########################################################
解决方法：
vi打开 make.sh
将93行的 LIBS="$LIBS -lpthread" 更改为 LIBS="$LIBS -lpthread -lrt"
然后重新 ./make.sh
| 代码如下 | |
|
#安装完毕 添加服务 |
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2.1.安装client
| 代码如下 | |
| cd /usr/local/src/FastDFS/client/ make install |
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2.2.编辑tracker配置文件
| 代码如下 | |
| sed -i '22s/home/yuqing/fastdfs/rekfan.com/fastdfs_data/' /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf sed -i 's/store_group=group2/store_group=rekfan1/' /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf sed -i 's/run_by_group=/run_by_group=fastdfs/' /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf sed -i 's/run_by_user=/run_by_user=fastdfs/' /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf sed -i 's/http.server_port=8080/http.server_port=80/' /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf |
|
2.3.编辑storage配置文件
| 代码如下 | |
| sed -i 's/group_name=group1/group_name=rekfan1/' /etc/fdfs/storage.conf sed -i '37s/home/yuqing/fastdfs/rekfan.com/fastdfs_data/' /etc/fdfs/storage.conf sed -i '100s/home/yuqing/fastdfs/rekfan.com/fastdfs_data/' /etc/fdfs/storage.conf sed -i "109s/192.168.209.121:22122/192.168.10.11:22122/" /etc/fdfs/storage.conf sed -i 's/run_by_group=/run_by_group=fastdfs/' /etc/fdfs/storage.conf sed -i 's/run_by_user=/run_by_user=fastdfs/' /etc/fdfs/storage.conf sed -i 's/http.server_port=8888/http.server_port=80/' /etc/fdfs/storage.conf |
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2.4.编辑client配置文件
| 代码如下 | |
| sed -i '10s/home/yuqing/fastdfs/rekfan.com/fastdfs_data/' /etc/fdfs/client.conf sed -i "14s/192.168.0.197:22122/192.168.10.11:22122/" /etc/fdfs/client.conf sed -i '58s/8080/80/' /etc/fdfs/client.conf |
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3.安装php扩展
注：这里php已经安装好了 路径在/usr/local/php
| 代码如下 | |
| php安装方法请阅：http://blog.rekfan.com/articles/199.html cd /usr/local/src/FastDFS/php_client/ ln -s /usr/local/fastdfs/lib/libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib/ ln -s /usr/local/fastdfs/lib/libfastcommon.so /usr/lib/ ln -s /usr/local/fastdfs/include/fastcommon /usr/local/include/ ln -s /usr/local/fastdfs/include/fastdfs /usr/local/include/ /usr/local/php/bin/phpize ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config make && make install cat fastdfs_client.ini >> /etc/php.ini |
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4.安装nginx扩展
注：这里nginx已经安装好了 路径在/usr/local/nginx
nginx安装方法请阅：http://blog.rekfan.com/articles/141.html
| 代码如下 | |
|
#解压fastdfs-nginx-module #之前以前安装过了，现在是重新编译nginx，多加一条 --add-module=/usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src #复制更改mod_fastdfs配置文件 cp /usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/ |
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4.1.修改nginx.conf配置文件
在server中增加配置：
访问路径不带group名（storage只有一个group的情况），如/M00/00/00/xxx：
| 代码如下 | |
| location /M00 { ngx_fastdfs_module; } |
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访问路径带group名（storage对应有多个group的情况），如/group1/M00/00/00/xxx:
| 代码如下 | |
| location ~ /group([0-9])/M00 { ngx_fastdfs_module; } |
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