centos5/6中利用YUM安装WEB服务器环境

关闭SELINUX
vi /etc/selinux/config
#SELINUX=enforcing #注释掉
#SELINUXTYPE=targeted #注释掉
SELINUX=disabled #增加

shutdown -r now #重启系统

安装ngnix

安装GCC编译器及相关工具
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake
安装模块依赖的库
yum -y install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl–devel pcre pcre-devel
更新系统时间
ntpdate time.nist.gov
让对时服务开机启动
chkconfig ntpd on

如果需要编译安装最新的
获取ngnix版本
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.0.14.tar.gz
tar zxvf nginx-1.0.14.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.0.14

直接yum安装
yum install -y nginx
将安装在/usr/share/nginx/
启动nginx
service ngnix start

安装PHP

cd /etc/yum.repos.d
wget http://dev.centos.org/centos/5/CentOS-Testing.repo
rpm –import http://dev.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-testing

yum install -y php php-mysql php-gd libjpeg* php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-bcmath php-mhash libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel php-fpm

#启动php-fpm
/etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm start
设置自动启动
chkconfig php-fpm on

配置nginx支持php
cp /etc/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.confbak
vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
#修改nginx运行账号为：nginx组的nginx用户
user nginx nginx;

cp /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.confbak
vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
#增加index.php
index index.php index.html index.htm;
取消FastCGI server部分location的注释,并要注意fastcgi_param行的参数,改为$document_root$fastcgi_script_name,或者使用绝对路径

配置php-fpm
cp /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf /etc/php-fpm.d/www.confbak
vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
#修改用户为nginx
user = nginx
#修改组为nginx
group = nginx

安装MYSQL
yum -y install mysql mysql-server
启动mysql
service mysqld start
chkconfig mysqld on #设为开机启动

为root账户设置密码
mysql_secure_installation

重启所有服务
service mysqld restart
service nginx restart
/etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm restart
测试成功

安装ssh服务器和subversion服务器
yum install -y openssh-server

#! /bin/bash
yum -y install httpd php mysql mysql-server php-mysql
echo ‘install httpd,php,mysql,php success’
# define auto run
/sbin/chkconfig httpd on
/sbin/chkconfig –add mysqld
/sbin/chkconfig mysqld on
echo ‘define httpd mysqld autorun success’
# start service
/sbin/service httpd restart
/sbin/service mysqld restart
echo ’start httpd mysqld success’
#define mysql password
mysqladmin -u root password ‘ismurray’
echo ‘define mysql password success’
# install apache ext
yum -y install httpd-manual mod_ssl mod_perl mod_auth_mysql
echo ‘install apache ext success’
# install php ext
yum -y install php-gd php-xml php-mbstring php-ldap php-pear php-xmlrpc
echo ‘install php ext success’
# install mysql ext
yum -y install mysql-connector-odbc mysql-devel libdbi-dbd-mysql
echo ‘install mysql ext success’
# define iptables 80 22 3306
/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp –dport 80 -j ACCEPT
/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp –dport 22 -j ACCEPT
/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp –dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
/etc/rc.d/init.d/iptables save
echo ‘define iptables success’